In an in-text reference, cite specific page numbers. In the reference list, include the page range for the whole article. For articles consulted online, include a URL or the name of the database. More recent journal articles will list a DOI or a Digital Object Identifier. A DOI is a more permanent URL that begins https://doi.org/. A DOI is preferable to the URL that appears in your browser’s address bar.
The title of the journal is italicised.
When only a volume and issue number is available, the issue number is placed in parentheses. When only an issue number is used, it is set off by commas and not enclosed in parentheses (14.67–86).
Instructions on listing the number of authors of a journal article follow those with authors of books. See below for details or the page on books (13.107).
| Type | Format |
|---|---|
| Elements of citation |
Author -- Year -- Title in inverted commas -- Journal title (italicised) -- Volume, issue (in brackets) -- Page number(s) -- URL (if consulted online) |
| In-text citations |
(Rennie 2017, 71) |
| Reference list |
Rennie, Kriston. 2017. "The normative character of monastic exemption in the early medieval Latin west." Medieval Worlds 6: 61-77. https://doi:10.1553/medievalworlds_no6_2017s61. |
| EndNote reference type |
When citing a journal article in print use "Journal Article" When citing a journal article consulted online or from a database use "Electronic Article" |
| Type | Format |
|---|---|
| Elements of citation | For works by two authors, list both in the reference list and the text. For three or more authors, list up to six in the reference list; for more than six authors, list the first three, followed by “et al.”. In the text, list only the first, followed by “et al.” |
| In-text citations |
(Crotty and Stockings 2014, 581) |
| Reference list |
Crotty, Martin, and Craig Stockings. 2014. "The Minefield of Australian Military History." Australian Journal of Politics and History 60 (4): 580-91. |
| EndNote reference type |
When citing a journal article in print use "Journal Article" When citing a journal article consulted online or from a database use "Electronic Article" Ensure you place authors on separate lines |